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Back 🌐 Model Context Protocol (MCP) 22 Aug, 2025

This is a new open protocol by Anthropic (2024) that lets AI models like Claude, GPT, etc., securely connect to apps, tools, databases, and APIs in a standardized way.


🎯 What is MCP?

MCP is like a universal translator between AI models and external tools.
Instead of writing custom code for every integration, MCP provides a standard protocol so that:

  • Any AI model ↔️ can connect to any tool

  • Developers build once → works everywhere


🧩 Key Components of MCP

  1. 📦 Tools

    • External functions (like database queries, web search, file read/write).

    • Example: get_stock_price("AAPL")

  2. 📚 Resources

    • Static or dynamic data that models can fetch.

    • Example: Docs, knowledge base, spreadsheets.

  3. 🔐 Secure Access

    • AI doesn’t get unlimited access.

    • MCP enforces permissions, isolation, and transparency.

  4. 🌉 Bridge

    • A “server” (MCP server) connects the AI model ↔ tool.

    • The model communicates over a structured JSON-RPC-like protocol.


🎨  Flow (Think Like a Comic Strip)

  1. 🧠 AI Model (Claude, GPT, etc.)
    “I need today’s weather for Delhi.”

  2. 🔗 MCP Bridge
    “Got it! Let me check the tool list…”

  3. 🌦️ Tool (Weather API)
    Returns live data: 33°C, cloudy.

  4. 🧠 AI Model
    “Answer to user: Today it’s 33°C and cloudy in Delhi ☁️”


🚀 Why MCP Matters?

  • 🔄 Standardization → No need for custom integrations for each AI.

  • ⚡ Speed → Models can use tools directly without retraining.

  • 🛡️ Safety → Controlled, auditable tool use.

  • 🌍 Ecosystem Growth → One MCP tool works with all supporting models.


🌟 Example Use Cases

  • 🏦 Banking: AI queries transaction history securely.

  • 📊 Data Science: AI fetches SQL data, runs analysis tools.

  • 📅 Productivity: AI updates calendars, manages emails.

  • 🌱 Sustainability: AI checks carbon footprint APIs.


👉 In short:
MCP = A universal connector that lets AI models safely interact with the outside world through tools and data.
Think of it like “USB for AI” — plug & play across any app or service.