Step by step to understand how a natal (birth) chart is calculated and interpreted.
Step 1: Gather Birth Details
To create a birth chart, we need:
Date of Birth (e.g., 15th August 1990)
Time of Birth (e.g., 10:30 AM)
Place of Birth (e.g., Mumbai, India)
This information helps determine the exact positions of celestial bodies at that moment.
Step 2: Determine Planetary Positions
Using an ephemeris (a table listing planetary positions for each day), we locate where the planets were at the time of birth.
Example: On 15th August 1990, 10:30 AM, Mumbai
Sun in Leo (♌)
Moon in Aries (♈)
Mercury in Virgo (♍)
Venus in Libra (♎)
Mars in Cancer (♋)
Jupiter in Gemini (♊)
Saturn in Capricorn (♑)
Ascendant (Rising Sign): Virgo (♍)
These positions define a person’s core personality, emotions, and destiny.
Step 3: Calculate Houses (12 Life Areas)
A natal chart is divided into 12 houses, each representing different aspects of life:
1. Self & Identity
2. Wealth & Finances
3. Communication & Siblings
4. Home & Family
5. Creativity & Love
6. Health & Work
7. Marriage & Partnerships
8. Transformation & Secrets
9. Philosophy & Travel
10. Career & Status
11. Friendships & Social Life
12. Spirituality & Hidden Matter
The Ascendant (Rising Sign) decides the 1st House, and the rest follow in sequence.
Step 4: Identify Aspects (Planetary Angles)
Conjunction (0°) – Planets work together strongly.
Opposition (180°) – Tension between planets.
Trine (120°) – Natural harmony.
Square (90°) – Challenges and lessons.
Example: If Mars (Energy) squares Saturn (Discipline) → Struggles in career or aggression issues.
Step 5: Predicting Future Events (Transits & Dasha System)
Transits: Current planetary movements affecting the birth chart.
Dasha (Vedic Astrology): Divides life into planetary periods that influence major events.
Example:
If Jupiter transits your 10th House (Career) → Job growth or promotion expected.
If Saturn enters your 7th House (Marriage) → Relationship challenges or serious commitment.
Step 6: Generate a Birth Chart Diagram
A computerized astrology tool generates a circular horoscope chart, plotting:
12 houses
Planets' positions
Aspects and angles